The subversion of sexuality in Season of Migration to the North ties in with the absence of
sexuality found in Men in the Sun, in
that both revolve around a modernist dissonance and displacement from ones
identity and homeland. Sexuality brims from an instinctive need and ties with a
sort of primitive aspect of humanity. In this sense, it is something
immediately human and part of the very base that defines us, and at the same
time it is which if left uncontrolled could mean we are tying ourselves to that
very base rather than rising above it.
With this in mind, we can consider how sexuality as an
absent element among people in Men in the
Sun becomes a pull away from human base and basic need. The men are never
shown interacting with women in this regard; the same can be said for the
women. Abu Qais’ relation with his wife is solely sensual in nature. Assad and
Marwan are never connected to women and Marwan’s father married for money; Abul
Khaizuran is castrated, which is the ultimate death of sexuality for one of our
protagonists. Even the men at the check point, although they talk of women in
such a way as can only reveal sexual interest and nothing beyond, are never
shown with a woman, nor do they describe holding any such relations. Hence
sexuality in this text is a deadened element, depriving the men of the very
base that ties in with identity.
Season of Migration to
the North deals with sexuality in a perverse manner, where for one, the
village has an unhealthy indulgence of it both physically and in their open,
frank discussions on it. Wad Rayes with his 70 wives “changed women as he
changed donkeys” and married Mustafa’s widow Fatima to satisfy his sexual appetite.
His murder by Fatima, while trying to force it upon her, adds to
the subversion of sex as Fatima plays the role that rejects sex with her
husband to the point of murdering him.
Bint Majzoub , on the other hand, openly shared her time
with her first spouse, “He’d lift my legs after the evening prayer and I'd
splayed till the call to prayers at dawn.” At the same time, we have Mustafa
Saeed who spent his youth indulging his voracious needs by luring women to his
bed through deceit and lies. Isabella Seymour, Sheila Greenwood and Ann Hammond
are all victims of his deception and manipulation that leads to him satisfying
himself while they hit a downward spiral that eventually results in their
suicides. Jean Morris reveals her unwillingness to share Mustafa’s bed; this
plays a part in his murdering her.
Herein we can see that in both texts, sex is never shown naturally, as a normal part of everyday life. It is contorted, abusive, corrupt, unwanted, inordinate, denied or even
absent. With such a distortion of one’s basic inclination, it is no wonder
these modernist texts take on a lack of conclusiveness as the people are denied
an important element of the very base that makes up their nature as humans and
as people with identities. They cannot rise above their animal instincts, or are denied that very primal instinct, the id that defines infancy and ones basic impulse. Without even their basic inclinations being natural
or fulfilled, one doesn’t hold onto much hope for their reaching a point of
conclusion or closure with themselves anytime soon.
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