There has been a considerable amount of discussion in class
concerning the instruments of exile. ‘Ibn-ul Waqt’ has shown us that everything
from employment to customs to language may be used as instruments of exile.
However, an instance I found particularly interesting shows Ibn-ul Waqt ‘exiling’
himself.
In Chapter 24, Hujjat-ul Islam stresses that he needs to go
back to the city. He refuses to stay at Ibn-ul Waqt’s house any longer stating
that he cannot pray here (there are pictures in all the rooms and so he feels
it would be inappropriate to offer prayers.) The house very obviously makes him
uncomfortable. However, Ibn-ul Waqt insists that his guest stay longer. It
should be noted that he does not seem to understand his guest’s unease and
after Hujjat-ul Islam explains why he cannot pray, his host shrugs the
explanation off and moves on to insisting he at least have dinner.
The conversation moves on from prayer to the presence of
alcohol in Ibn-ul Waqt’s home. Here too, Ibn-ul Waqt is not embarrassed about
the situation and tells Hujjat-ul Islam that he does not drink because his
lungs do not allow him to. Instead of giving Hujjat-ul Islam a religious reason
for his abstinence he instead gives him a medical one. Ibn-ul Waqt attitude
on matters of prayer and abstinence (matters that are conventionally considered
to be the very pillars upon which Islam rests) is blasé. He does not seem to understand
that these are the very things that are making his guest uncomfortable and talks
about them in a casual fashion.
This becomes more and more evident as the conversation
progresses. Hujjat-ul Islam objects to liquor being used in the fermentation of
the pudding. His host points out, rightly, that eating the pudding will
definitely not intoxicate him. He goes on to say that intoxication is why wine
is forbidden in Islam. Thus, logically, if the pudding does not intoxicate him
then it is not forbidden. Although this is a logical thing to say, it is also inconsiderate.
It is clear from Hujjat-ul Islam’s tone that he considers the house to be
impure yet Ibn-ul Waqt does not back down. It is highly doubtful that Ibn-ul
Waqt is unaware of what he is doing; he understands that most Muslims will not
consume alcohol in any shape or form. He simply wants ‘logic’ to win out over
religious sentiment. He is unsuccessful as Hujjat-ul Islam is clearly offended and
leaves in a hurry.
This chapter highlights Ibn-ul Waqt’s self exile. His
lifestyle, employment and personal beliefs set him apart from his former
community. However, this chapter makes clear that his blatant lack of sensitivity
further alienates him from other Muslims.
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